This list largely reflects the work of Saint Jerome, whose work in turn was based primarily on the analysis of Apollodorus, Diodorus Siculus, and Eusebius. A bronze age culture and civilization begins on … Prometheus is chained to the rocks after stealing the secret of fire from the Gods and giving it to man. The Acropolis. During this time period, the Greek Culture became the “universal” culture in the areas around the Mediterranean Sea. [1] In a few cases, the chronology also reflects the opinions of more recent scholars, who have cross referenced the mythology to archeological discoveries. Throughout Greek mythology, there are many trends that can be recognized from simply looking at events from a bigger frame. 1821, 21 February: Revolt of Greek War of Independence from the Ottoman Empire declared by Alexandros Ypsilantis in Wallachia (Iaşi). 1386. Search through the entire ancient history timeline. Read on to learn more about the 12 Greek titans and how they fit into the Greek mythology you’re familiar with. The resultant progeny of these unions were demigods like Hercules and Perseus. His inscriptions mention receiving tribute from the Danaioi), Lycaon king of Arkadia, introduces Zeus cult, Cecrops king of Athens introduces Zeus cult, Danaus becomes king of Argos in the Peloponnese after Gelanor steps down, Hesiod's fourth age: The Heroic or Second Brazen Age (1460BC-1103BC). http://www.tertullian.org/fathers/jerome_chronicle_00_eintro.htm, McArver, Charles (2005?). In Greek mythology, Calypso was a nymph who captured Odysseus for many years, before he finally managed to escape. Epaphus is murdered. Cronus is exiled to Elysia or Sicily. Cronus is warned not to take Rhea as his wife or have children with her, otherwise one of his children will dethrone him. Typhon is defeated and imprisoned under a volcano. var timelineTypesChecked = []; Before Hesiod's ages: The Birth of the World (1800BC-1710BC). The Beginning. During the Archaic Period the Greek government began to form with the rise of the city-states such as Athens and Sparta. Zeus and his brothers fight Cronus. Cronus cuts off Uranus' genitals with a sickle and throws them towards Cythera. Peiras his brother, founds the first temple of Hera in Argolis. According Greek mythology, Chaos or Khaos is the primitive state of existence from which the first gods arose. The product of 6 years trial and error. Probably the most "accurate" chronology is the one given in Hesiod's Theogony. (2005) The Chronicle of St. Jerome. But it just tells what happened in each generation. (Theban palace destroyed c.1200 BC then reoccupied), Herakles mother Alcmene dies at the age of about 90. Greek ‘myths’ (short for mythology) are a series of stories about the Gods and magical beings of Greece. Indications of serious destruction of houses outside walls c.1250 BC), Herakles brings back Alcestis the wife of Admetus from death, Theseus kills the Minotaur at the centre of the Labyrinth built by Daedelus, (Place called Daidaleion mentioned in Linear-B inscriptions found at Knossos dating to c.1250 BC) [5], Herakles goes to Hades to bring back Cerberus, The nine Muses who said to be the daughters of Peirus the Macedonian engage in a musical contest with Thamyris, The marriage of Peleus to his second wife Thetis, The 4 month long voyage of Jason and the Argonauts, (Mycenaean artefacts found in southern Italy and Sicily c.1400-1200 BC. The Gods release the Hekatonchires and the Cyclopes from imprisonment in Tartarus, and they become their allies. The earliest depiction of a Greek fighting an Amazon is found on a terracotta votive shield. Full Chronology of Mathematics (including Greek mathematicians) A New Bronze Age Chronology based on radiocarbon dating of the Thera eruption Learn More. Atlas is punished by being made to carry the heavens on his shoulders. 776 - The first Olympics takes place at Olympia. 1130 - Iron is introduced. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and Michigan State University and University of Missouri. Then the Sirens eat ), Hesiod's fifth age: The Iron or Archaic Age (after 1103BC), The Odyssey-, Homer , Robert Fagles (Translator), Bernard MacGregor Walke Knox (Introduction), Chronology of Greek Mythology compiled by Argyros George Argyrou, Genealogy of Greek Mythology compiled by Carlos Parada, See also : Greek Mythology. (Palace at Knossos destroyed c.1700 BC then rebuilt) [3]. Greek Mythology is the set of stories about the gods, goddesses, heroes and rituals of Ancient Greeks. Dionysus known as Tauro Kranos restores Ammon as king of Egypt then conquers Damascus and all of India. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); This Mythical Chronology of Greece depicts the traditional chronology established for the events of ancient Greek mythology by ancient chronographers and mythographers. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. Ancient Greek religious practice, essentially conservative in nature, was based on time-honored observances, many rooted in the Bronze Age (3000–1050 B.C. Agamemnon is restored as king Mycenae by Thyestes. 1200 BCE. Autesion expelled from Thebes after he defects to the Heraklids. Greek mythology does not just tell the stories of gods and goddesses, however. A flood is sent by Zeus to destroy all of mankind after Lycaon outrages the Gods. 2112 Evenor colonises the island of Atlantis and the Aegean according to Plato. Belt 507 B.C. There were twelve principal deities in the Greek … (Indications of serious destruction of houses outside walls of Mycenae c.1150 BC), The Pelasgians and Thracians capture Thebes. Greek mythology, oral and literary traditions of the ancient Greeks concerning their gods and heroes and the nature of the cosmos. The Beauty contest. The Age of Heroes and the Iron Age. Menelaus marries Helen. We are now World History Encyclopedia to better reflect the breadth of our non-profit organization's mission. Oct 24, 2018 - Attn:Lightworkers, download my free e-book and learn easy fixes for your physical ascension symptoms. Rulers & Politics So let’s look at a few of the many biblical accounts that seem to be echoed in Greek mythology (although intentionally or unintentionally distorted through the years). She lived on the mythical island of Ogygia. Course site for Classical Studies 200, Greek and Roman Mythology, at the University of Pennsylvania Out of the empty space of Chaos came Gaea, the earth, Tartarus, the underworld, and Eros, desire. c. 1640 BCE - … The Titans fight Uranus and eventually he is defeated by Cronus (Saturn). 700s - The city-states of Athens and Sparta emerge and become major powers in the region. Timeline of Classical Mythology. Cronus swallows his children in order to avoid the prophesy but astone is substituted by Rhea in place of Zeus who is taken by his mother into hiding in Crete. Theseus is freed from Tartatrus by Herakles (probably Hyllus) and returns to Athens. Births of Apollo, Artemis, Hermes, Athena by different mothers. Select: all / none. Zeus grows up in the Dictyan caves near Lato. Categories: Atlantis . Jason's journey traditionally dated to this time. The ancient Greeks believed that Mount Olympus, the highest mountain in mainland Greece, was the home of the gods. Prophecy revealed from Oracle of Dodona that Herakles would die in 15 months after carrying off Iole. In Hellenistic times Apis also known as Sarapis is worshiped as a Greek and Egyptian God), Argus the grandson of Phoroneus founds the city of Argos, (Achaean invaders reach region of Mycenae c.1600 BC). Mycenaean Divinities http://www.csun.edu/~hcfll004/mycen.html, Wood, Michael (2005) In Search of Myths and Heroes http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/greeks/jason_01.shtml, Trustees of Dartmouth College. One of the best trends that can be seen is that between the historical and anthropological timeline and the succession from Chaos to man. c. 700 BCE. The death of Alexander the Great ushered in the Hellenistic Period. First temple built to Dionysus. From 323 BC to 30 BC, the Hellenistic Period was upon Greece. Dionysos. We are now World History Encyclopedia to better reflect the breadth of our non-profit organization's mission. Hercules' Timeline & Events Are Based On Greek Myth The ancient legends of Hercules were first reworked with a more modern aesthetic in a series of five movies starring Sorbo and produced as part of Universal Studios' Action Pack; a syndicated programming block of science-fiction, fantasy, and action films and television series. 124 talking about this. The most popular Greek Mythology figures include Greek Gods like Zeus, Poseidon & Apollo, Greek Goddesses like Aphrodite, Hera & Athena and Titans like Atlas. The Bible tells us that the first woman was named Eve (Genesis 3:20). The birth of Paris. Egypt’s Nile River and its cycle of overflowing its banks leaving fertile ground as it receded became the basis for Egyptian religion that demanded that the people help the gods […] Nevertheless, the culture continued to flourish for about 400 years. Greek Mythology Timeline L. Cardine & J. ISBN 0415033152, J. C. Stobart; (1911) The Glory that was Greece ISBN 0283484551, The Greek Myths: The Complete And Definitive Edition-, Robert Graves, Michael Wood; (1998) In Search of the Trojan War ISBN 0520215990, Pearse, Roger et al. (Amenhotep III reigns in Egypt from 1386-1349 and refers to Greek cities such including Amyclae in his records, Aryan invaders destroy Indus Valley civilisation c.1400, Tudhaliya III rules the Hittites 1400-1380 BC. Cadmus leaves Thebes and goes to Illyria. In 146 BC, Greek was conquered by Rome, ending Greece’s run of almost 7000 years. 1600 BC - 1100 BC Mycenaean Greece was a cultural period of Bronze Age Greece taking its name from the archaeological site of Mycenae in northeastern Argolis, in the Peloponnese of southern Greece. There's no timeline for Greek mythology in the sense that the word is used today. Penthilus the son of Orestes seizes Lesbos. Greek Mythology was part of the religion in Ancient Greece. Education Details: The free online history encyclopedia with fact-checked articles, images, videos, maps, timelines and more; operated as a non-profit organization.Ancient History Encyclopedia has a new name! }); }); Some of the noteworthy rulers of ancient Greece are as follows: Rulers of Ancient Greece: Timeline. (All dates given are estimates based on the internal evidence in the myths. Prometheus and Epimetheus. This is similar to the creation of man. ), (Indications of Invasion of Mycenae by people from Central Asia c.1200-1190 BC. ), Hesiod's third age: The First Brazen Age of Mankind (1628BC-1472BC), Zeus seduces Niobe the daughter of Phoroneus (first of Zeus affairs with mortal women), Car the son of Phoroneus founds the city of Megara, Apis rules over the Peloponnese and Egypt, (Linear A inscription with the name Saiapis found in Crete. Earthquake destroys city of Knossos c.1450 BC. In History. Hi, everyone welcome to part one of the Greek mythology timeline over the coming weeks. The Cadmians return to Thebes and expel the Pelasgians who then flee to Athens. Uranus rapes Gaia. Homer of Greece writes his Iliad and Odyssey . The Battle of the Gods and Giants errupts and Porphyrion is defeated. $('#timeline_types_input').attr('value',timelineTypesChecked.join(',')); Dionysus drives Pentheus the king of Thebes to madness. The timeline of Greek Mathematecians Timeline of Greek Drama . The Argonauts were a band of heroes in Greek mythology who, in the years before the Trojan War, accompanied Jason to Colchis (modern day west of Georgia) in his quest to find the Golden Fleece. She was able by means of drugs and incantations to change humans into wolves, lions, and swine. Orestes is told by the Delphic Oracle to move from Mycenae to Arkadia and is killed by a snake bite while founding new cities. The most popular Greek Mythology figures include Greek Gods like Zeus, Poseidon & Apollo, Greek Goddesses like Aphrodite, Hera & … Dardanus founds Troy after being given a share in the kingdom of Teucer king of Phrygia, (Tudhaliya II is king of the Hittites from 1460-1440), (Mycenaean’s conquer Minoans in Crete c.1450 BC. In Greek mythology, Nyx (Νύξ, Nox in Roman translation) was the primordial goddess of the night. tl_categories_checked(); Zeus rules the heavens, Poseidon the sea and Hades the underworld. Laius becomes father of Odysseus. Palace is rebuilt and used until c.1380 BC). The history of Ancient Greece can be divided up into different periods. 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