During the Civil War, Kentucky stayed in the Union. A horse farm in Lexington, Kentucky, U.S. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. The Mississippi River leaves the state at an elevation of 237 feet (72 metres), Kentucky’s lowest point. Its terrain is gently undulating, varying in elevation from 800 to 1,000 feet (240 to 300 metres) above sea level. Within the state, six smaller regions may be identified, based on the underlying rock structure: Mountain, Knobs, Bluegrass, Pennyrile (or Pennyroyal), Western Coalfield, and Purchase. The great eastern coalfields of Kentucky also lie in the Mountain region. Abundant waters, both surface and underground, and the limestones deposited during the early Carboniferous Period (more than 300 million years ago) have combined to create the area known as the Land of Ten Thousand Sinks, which includes such famous subterranean passages as Mammoth Cave. Omissions? Abraham Lincoln and Jefferson Davis, the key Civil War political figures of the Union and the Confederacy, were both born in Kentucky within nine months of each other. The Commonwealth of Kentucky or simply Kentucky is one of the four states declared as a commonwealth and is located in east south-central section of the United States of America. Your email address will not be published. George Lee Wainscott invented the drink in the 1920s and began selling it in his home state of Kentucky. What are 3 interesting facts about Kentucky? That’s because there is no official recipe for this meal. This means it comes back year after year and grows most vigorously during the cool seasons of fall and spring. A portion of Daniel Boone National Forest lies in the eastern Knobs. Comment document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "adbe8a7b643e92749a3dfa34a08ba414" );document.getElementById("f5ca1ba88a").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Its name derives from the local pronunciation of pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium), a plant of the mint family that is abundant in the area. Kentucky is famous for Mammoth Caves National Park. In the true spirit of the American Dream, the Beam family came to America from Germany in the mid 1700s. Jim Beam is as old as the state of Kentucky itself. The Bluegrass lies at Kentucky’s geographic and historical heart. Its name perhaps derives from an Iroquois word for “prairie.” By 1792, when Kentucky was admitted as the 15th state of the union—the first west of the Appalachian Mountains—it had drawn nearly 73,000 settlers. It’s called the International Museum of the Horse and it’s located in Lexington. Over many years, Bud perfected the process of making bats and the company quickly adopted Browning’s nickname as its own. Surrounded by the Pennyrile and the Ohio River, the Western Coalfield covers an area of about 4,680 square miles (12,000 square km). His image is the popular face of KFC worldwide. Dr. Thomas Walker discovered coal in the state in 1750 and Kentucky was never the same. By 1800 this number had grown to roughly 220,000 and included some 40,000 slaves. The Mississippi River then demarcates Kentucky’s short southwestern border with Missouri. While the exact origin hasn’t been verified, several reports say the first versions of burgoo used birds as the primary meat. Indeed, the Civil War presidents Abraham Lincoln of the Union and Jefferson Davis of the opposing Confederacy both were born in Kentucky. Wide floodplains are broken by low hills that may have been sandbars in ancient oceans. 2. Flowing generally northwestward, the Tug and Big Sandy rivers separate Kentucky from West Virginia on the east and northeast. Because it has been running for more than a century, the derby is the United States’ oldest sporting event. ), 110 Epic Hiking Quotes (With Pics!) While there are several variations on this classic, it hasn’t strayed too far from the original recipe. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1981, this vast underground cavern includes three rivers and three lakes, and its passageways cover more than 350 miles (560 km) on five distinct levels. Continuing with famous spreads from Kentucky, beer cheese is a culinary delight that originated in Clark County. Like many bourbon brands, Jim Beam ownership and production has remained within the same family for generations. Essentially, a hot brown is an open sandwich with lean meat (think chicken or turkey), cheese sauce, and several toppings (usually including tomatoes and bacon). After all, the company started more than 200 years ago. Officially named the Commonwealth of Kentucky, Kentucky is known as the Bluegrass State – but bluegrass is actually green. Kentucky is known for its great coal reserves. The Kentucky Horse Park even has a museum for horses. Goldenrod is the state flower of Kentucky. Kentucky’s wide temperature swings—from chilly winters to hot summers—are also conducive to producing bourbon because they cause the charred oak … Spelunkers have explored nearly 400 miles of underground caverns to … As others have said, it is known for horse racing, Keeneland, the University of Kentucky (especially its basketball team.. practically a religion in Lexington and the rest of Kentucky), Transylvania university (oldest college west of appalachians), and the Home of Henry Clay. From rich southern comfort foods like fried chicken, to a long-standing tradition of horse racing, there are many things that separate Kentucky from other states in the region.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-medrectangle-3-0')}; When asked “what is Kentucky known for,” many people might answer with a series of alcoholic beverages or national pastimes like baseball and tobacco production. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in May. The landscape of the Knobs is dotted with cone-shaped or rounded hills that are remnants of escarpments. On the north its irregular boundaries are the Western Coalfield, the Ohio River, and the Knobs; on the east it merges with the Mountain region; on the south it is bounded by Tennessee; and to the west it joins the Purchase. At the time, the three main earthquakes were the most powerful tremors in U.S. history; it is estimated that they registered more than 8.0 on the Richter scale. Updates? Kentucky is the only U.S. state to have a continuous border of rivers running along three of its sides—the Mississippi River to the west, the Ohio River to the north, and the Big Sandy River and Tug Fork to the east. They were used for transportation, labor, and racing. Technically speaking, Ale 8 is available in several states, including Alabama, Tennessee, and Georgia. Nudity in Sweden: The Naked Truth About It, 20 Most Delicious Greek Desserts (With Recipes! Author of. It is bounded on the north by the Ohio River, on the east by the impounded Tennessee River, and on the west by the Mississippi River. Iconic explorer and trapper, first entered Kentucky on hunting expeditions in 1767, carved Wilderness Trail from Eastern Tennessee through Cumberland Gap into Central Kentucky to Kentucky River; established his fort, Boonesborough, in Madison County where he lived from 1775 to 1779; fought during Revolutionary War, primarily against pro-British Indian tribes in region It was reported that the shocks were so strong that the Mississippi River appeared to flow backward for a few hours, as the land beneath buckled and surged upward, and Reelfoot Lake was formed, just across the border, in Tennessee. Nestled within the southeastern region of the United States, Kentucky is known for some of the richest cultural traditions in the country. She is a freelance lifestyle writer who enjoys sharing her experiences and travels with the world, while working professionally as a supply chain manager. Dr. Thomas Walker discovered coal in the state in 1750 and Kentucky was never the same. Many people recognize Louisville for its bluegrass, bourbon, and horse riding roots. August 25, 2020 By Monica Kinsey 1 Comment. But, KFC has vowed to keep its recipe a secret under lock and key.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-box-4-0')}; As a result of the KFC craze, the founder also became famous. Georgetown was raided by Confederate Gen. John Hunt Morgan twice, once on July 15, 1862, and the second time on July 10, 1864. Kentucky ranks in the lower half of the 50 states in population, with a scant 4.4 million residents. There are many recipes online claiming to have the same ingredients. On the north, Kentucky’s boundary follows the Ohio River to the Mississippi, meeting the states of Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois en route. Kentucky has a long history of tobacco production. Although not everyone dresses up, those wishing to get the full experience try to look like the picture of southern charm. The Knobs is a long, narrow region shaped like an irregular horseshoe, with both ends touching the Ohio River. As Europeans immigrated to the US, they began to develop a new culture. By the late 1800s, the state’s miners had dug up more than a million tons of coal.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0')}; Today, as the world moves to “cleaner” sources of natural energy, coal production is slowing down. The Kentucky Derby is the oldest continuously held horse race in the country. Its name refers to its purchase in 1818 by virtue of a treaty with the Chickasaw people; Andrew Jackson, later the seventh president of the United States, was one of the signers. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Kentucky, CRW Flags - Flag of Kentucky, United States, Official Tourism Site of Kentucky, United States, Kentucky - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Kentucky - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Bluffs, swamps, and lagoons form part of the terrain. Filed Under: Famous for, North America, USA. The park boasts an intricate cave system several hundred miles long. A ticket to one of the team’s games costs nearly $100 on average.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-large-leaderboard-2-0')}; No one does horse racing better than Kentucky. The mint julep is a time-honored sweetened Kentucky cocktail traditionally served at … Indeed, the Civil War presidents Abraham Lincoln of the Union and Jefferson Davis of the opposing Confederacy both were born in Kentucky. In fact, the best KFC restaurant I’ve been to is located in Ireland. It is … In 2012, farmers harvested 87,200 total acres of tobacco, generating $404.3 million in production value. It produces blue … Kentucky is famous for this dense stew, which originated in the 1700s. Kentucky curiously encompasses a mixture of distinct regions and characters. Kentucky's body of laws, known as the Kentucky Revised Statutes (KRS), were enacted in 1942 to better organize and clarify the whole of Kentucky law. It wouldn't be much of a Derby celebration without frosty, cold … According to Kentucky Horse Park, the state is made for horses to thrive. Among the south, Kentucky is known for Ale 8, a soft drink. Among women, it is very possible to wear large hats and sundresses with heels. Population (2010) 4,339,367; (2019 est.) KBG has the greatest cold hardiness of all the common cool-season lawn grasses. Kentucky bluegrass is what's known as a perennial, cool-season lawn grass. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Most notably, the rift was the site of the tremendous New Madrid earthquakes, a series of earthquakes and aftershocks that began in December 1811 and continued for at least a year. Things to Do in Louisville, Kentucky: See Tripadvisor's 194,883 traveler reviews and photos of Louisville tourist attractions. The region was named for the long-stemmed grass (Poa pratensis) that flourishes there. After taking part in a government subsidy program to grow corn, the family began distilling bourbon and selling it by the end of the 18th century. Bourbon is definitely more regional than Lexington specifically. Consequently, once the brand took off globally, Sanders sold the company. Commonly known as the ‘bluegrass state’, Kentucky enjoys a humid, subtropical climate and a Southern culture. By contrast, northernmost Kentucky, with its predominantly German heritage, its suburban pattern of development, and its orientation toward metropolitan Cincinnati, Ohio, is a reminder of the state’s link to the urban North. The capital, Frankfort, lies between the two major cities—Louisville, which is on the Ohio River, and Lexington. It was first served in the 1940s at a restaurant called Johnny Allman’s. It is a mining and farming area, an extension of the interior coalfields of Illinois and Indiana, cut away by the formation of the Ohio River. The seemingly endless landscape of white fences, paddocks, tobacco fields, and pastures in the rolling Bluegrass region around Lexington suggests an unhurried and genteel way of life that is more reminiscent of Kentucky’s ties with the antebellum South than it is reflective of the state’s position in the fast-paced economy of an industrialized country. Beef is … Each year, roughly 150,000 people attend the race in-person. The first restaurant owned and operated by Colonel Sanders in Corbin. The Mint Julep. In the south, many foreigners used music as a creative outlet. State Historian of Tennessee. Ten Bluegrass State Facts to Celebrate National Kentucky Day Kentucky is known as the horse capital of the world. To clarify, naturally-occurring limestone provides the ground and grass with many minerals. A small area (18 square miles [47 square km]) known as the New Madrid Bend is isolated from the rest of the state by a bend in the Mississippi River. Colonel Sanders is sure to top the list of responses when asked “what is Kentucky known for?”. It is held at Churchill … An ancient rift in the earth that runs for roughly 200 miles (320 km) along the Mississippi River valley—from Memphis, Tennessee, into Missouri and Illinois—borders on Kentucky for much of the distance; it is known as the New Madrid Fault. Ale-8-One, Winchester Bottled in Winchester since 1926, Ale-8-One is the only soft drink invented in Kentucky … Kentucky was long the home of various Native American peoples before the arrival of Daniel Boone and other European frontiersmen in 1769. After he sold KFC, Sanders remained the “mascot” for the brand and is part of the marketing branding to this day. Classic Bourbon Mint Julep Cocktail. However, meat and vegetables are required as general guidelines. The very first American public performance of a Beethoven symphony was in Kentucky. This number doesn’t even include those who watch the race online. Its 8,000 square miles (21,000 square km) are encircled by the Knobs and the Ohio River. As a native Kentuckian born and raised I'm happy to share both my perspective as well as a more traditional definition of what Kentucky is known for. For overall tobacco production, Kentucky ranks No. When horses eat the grass, they reap the benefits of the soil. The Pennyrile encompasses wooded rocky hillsides, small stock farms, cliffs, and an area once known as the Barrens—in reference to a condition caused by the continuous burning off of forest cover by the local population to make grasslands for deer and buffalo. The Purchase is the lowest topographic area of Kentucky, but it is not uniformly flat. The Purchase, also called Jackson Purchase, encompasses only about 2,570 square miles (6,650 square km) in the extreme western part of the state. The University of Kentucky is one of the major teams in college basketball. At the heart of the burgoo recipe is improv. My perspective: Kentucky is where the South meets the Midwest. The species was first described in 1758 by Carl Linnaeus. But what surprises a lot of people about Louisville are the number of outdoor activities offered by the many parks such as Cherokee Park, and the Ohio River. The woodchuck is a lowland animal found in the state of Kentucky, as well as other regions of the US, Canada, and Alaska. He didn’t live a fancy life before his success with KFC. Copyright © 2021 • heyexplorer.com  Privacy Policy | Terms and Conditions |  Affiliate Disclosure | ContactThe owner of this site is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Florida Derby winner Always Dreaming, of course, followed that win with a Derby score. A state, most famous for their chicken, it's no surprise this made the top of the list. The city of Winchester holds an annual beer cheese festival where you can sample the creamy spread from a multitude of vendors. Fun fact: the winning horse in the 1932 Kentucky Derby was named Burgoo King, after the famous Kentucky dish. Kentucky is famous for Louisville sluggers, some of the best baseball bats in the world. It embraces the Bluegrass country on its inner side, and it is bounded by the Mountain area on the east and the Pennyrile on the west. There are four states in the U.S. that call themselves commonwealths, and Kentucky is the only one that wasn’t one of the 13 original colonies. Thickets of cane grew on some of the lower ground before European settlement and attracted large herds of buffalo and deer. Natural passages through eastern Kentucky’s mountain mazes are sometimes provided by water gaps, such as historic Cumberland Gap, and the picturesque Breaks of Sandy. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. If you ever go to Kentucky, you have to try one! 4,467,673. The Kentucky Wildcats are well-known for their blue and white colors. Monica believes the world is a puzzle--only the image changes regularly and is in need of constant need of rearrangement. The Kentucky Derby, held in Louisville, is the oldest horse race held continuously in the world. The Kentucky Derby is known for being "The Fastest Two Minutes in Sports" and one of the most popular sporting events each year. But, it is difficult to find the drink in most places, as the majority of it is sold in Kentucky. Nearly 90 percent of the state’s residents owned at least one horse, and soon the state became famous for breeding superior stallions fed on bluegrass. We have reviews of the best places to see in Louisville. Worldwide, Kentucky is famous for the popular fast food brand KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken). The chain is most known for the classic fried chicken. The longest known cave system in the world, Mammoth Cave, is located in southern Kentucky. Not surprisingly, this is the longest known network of caves in the entire world!if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-medrectangle-4-0')}; Adult tickets range from $7.00 to $20.00, depending on which type of tour you take. Geologically, the Purchase is the northernmost extent of the Gulf Coastal Plain. Kentucky Downs also hosts year-round simulcasts for the Kentucky-Tennessee market. Kentucky Downs, formerly known as Dueling Grounds Racetrack (owned by Corey Johnsen & Ray Reid), is located in Franklin on the Kentucky–Tennessee border.Kentucky Downs hosts the Kentucky Cup Turf Festival, a full card of world-class horse racing featuring four major turf stakes. 94 Proof • Wide Release • Loretto, KY. Before bourbon goes the barrel to age, it’s clear, … In fact, Kentucky is one of three states responsible for sixty percent of the entire country’s abandoned coal mines. Area 40,408 square miles (104,656 square km). The Pennyrile, spanning an area of some 12,000 square miles (31,000 square km), adjoins every other region of Kentucky except the Bluegrass. Its southern border is the westernmost section of the long boundary with Tennessee. Please select which sections you would like to print: While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Check out their website here. The race takes place at a famous track called Churchill Downs. Because the water filters out metallic iron flavors, Kentucky bourbon is sweeter. Bourbon is a specific type of whiskey. In fact, most recipes vary widely in the ingredients included in the stew. Kentucky, constituent state of the United States of America. The school has won more basketball games and tournaments in the NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) than any other team. The reason why almost all bourbon comes from Kentucky (95% by most estimates) is because of the water. Kentucky is known for its great coal reserves. The Kentucky Derby is the most famous horse race in the United States. Kentucky is famous for moonshine as one of the strongest, most potent alcoholic beverages in the United States. Louisville style chili. Maker’s 46. Corn, hemp, and tobacco were the main crops grown by the first people, but from the very beginning, Kentucky loved horses. There were some 1,800 shocks and aftershocks, the strongest of which were felt as far away as Washington, D.C., and New York City. Ask any true music connoisseur “what is Kentucky known for” and they’re sure to answer “bluegrass!” The mountains of Kentucky gave birth to this musical genre. Your email address will not be published. Kentucky has always existed in the middle: as a state looking back and ahead, as a crossroads for westward expansion, and as a territory with divided allegiance during the American Civil War (1861–65). There are several stipulations that make the distinction between the two. 2 in the nation. The race track also sells general admission tickets for a much cheaper price.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-leader-1-0')}; A staple of Kentucky’s culture is none other than moonshine. It comes in green glass bottles and has a sharp ginger taste. Kentuckys state nickname dates back to the days when pioneers would travel to Kentucky, traders would often ask for “the bluegrass of Kentucky”, this is because Kentucky had gathered a reputation for being home to vast open fields with blue-tinted grass stretching for miles. The deeply dissected Cumberland Plateau, which lies to the west of the Cumberland Mountains and the Pine Mountain ridge, is a scenic land of narrow valleys, steep pinnacles, and transverse ridges. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Kentucky lies within three major physiographic regions of the United States—the Appalachian Highlands (the Appalachian Plateau), the Interior Lowlands, and the Coastal Plain. The region contains a number of coal deposits and good agricultural land on its rolling uplands and its bottomlands (lowlands along the waterways). … Post-its were invented there. Moonshine doesn’t refer specifically to a type of alcohol. As a result, this type of country music developed from the new experiences of these migrants. Corrections? However, it expanded its menu over the past few years. Hey Explorer is a travel and culture magazine for explorers of the world. Click here to learn what exactly makes bourbon different from whiskey.if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-banner-1-0')}; Kentucky is known for one of the messiest sandwiches on the planet, the hot brown. Most notably, it is a region of caves. The statutes are enforced by local police, sheriffs and deputy sheriffs, and constables and deputy constables. The woodchuck, also known as a groundhog, is a rodent belonging to the group of giant ground squirrels commonly referred to as marmots. Bluegrass lyrics often talk of home, the simple joys of life, and the southern landscape. Grazing paddock on a horse farm in the Bluegrass region, near Lexington, Kentucky. On January 30, 1900, Kentucky Governor William Goebel … The most obvious being that whiskey is made all over the world, while bourbon only comes from the United States. If you know other things Kentucky is known for, share it in the comment box below! Cumberland Falls is known as the "Niagara of the South" The Kentucky Derby is the oldest continuously held horse race in the country. Adjunct Professor of English, University of Tennessee, Knoxville. A clubhouse ticket to the event will cost you a couple of thousand dollars. Area 40,408 square miles (104,656 square km). The song “Happy Birthday to You” was penned by two Louisville sisters. One of America's most famous cars takes center stage, and presents it's story well through a winding tour of visual… Ways to tour Kentucky Book these experiences for a close-up look at Kentucky. When Bud was young, he made a bat for a local baseball player named Pete Browning whose nickname was “Louisville Slugger,” and the rest is history. Rather, the term “moonshine” speaks to the fact that the beverage is made illegally. In the mid 1800s, a man named Frederick Hillerich moved from Germany to the state of Kentucky with his family. In fact, Kentucky was the first state to ever sell the soda. Coal production wasn’t commercialized in Kentucky until 1820 with the opening of the Mclean Drift Bank mine. Sinkholes east of Bowling Green, in the Pennyrile region of western Kentucky, U.S. Stalactites hanging in Mammoth Cave National Park, west-central Kentucky. Coal production wasn’t commercialized in Kentucky until 1820 with the opening of the Mclean Drift Bank mine. Typically, kentucky leaves are hung upside down inside a large barn and dried out. Kentucky evokes myriad contrasting images: coal mines, bourbon whiskey (named for Bourbon county, where it was developed), mountaineers, moonshiners (distillers of illegal liquor), white-suited colonels and ladies sipping mint juleps on summertime verandas, horse breeding, and the Kentucky Derby. In fact, famous country music singer Carrie Underwood mentions the brand by name in her popular song “Before He Cheats.”if(typeof __ez_fad_position != 'undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-heyexplorer_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0')}; You can check out the website for the company and its museum, which has the world’s tallest bat, here. A historically important crop for Kentucky, the state ranks first in the nation in burley and fire-cured tobacco production. Planters cultivated tobacco and hemp, and raised blooded livestock, including Thoroughbred racehorses, and cattle and sheep. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Known Agenda is Pletcher's sixth Florida Derby winner. With an extensive role in the events of the Civil War and plenty of lasting American inventions to boot, it’s not hard to wonder what Kentucky is famous for across the globe. The cave’s temperature remains constant at about 54 °F (12 °C) throughout the year. Kentucky’s widespread limestone deposits act as natural purifiers. Even more specifically, moonshine demonstrates the very fact that this type of alcohol was brewed at nighttime, when police were less likely to discover or arrest brewers. Rivers define Kentucky’s boundaries except on the south, where it shares a border with Tennessee along a nearly straight line of about 425 miles (685 km), and on the southeast, where it shares an irregular, mountainous border with Virginia. Kentucky’s largest city is famous for its spicy chili that’s served over spaghetti. After Frederick opened a woodworking shop, his little son, Bud, learned how to make his own baseball bats. Our goal is to help make your explorations more meaningful by providing resources for learning languages, understanding cultures, and discovering the best of each destination. No one knows for sure what the spices are in the chicken batter. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). , or in May the Union and Jefferson Davis of the United States, including Thoroughbred racehorses and! Bats in the chicken batter settlement and attracted large herds of buffalo and deer more than century! Long the home of various Native American peoples before the arrival of Daniel and! Throughout the year to make his own baseball bats fall and spring s short border. Family for generations seniors and children receive ticket discounts and they have guided tours, as well region near. 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